For many, the elegance of Olympic dressage is captivating – athletes seemingly making horses dance with grace and precision. But behind this spectacle lies a world of intense training, unwavering dedication, and a profound partnership between horse and rider. Dressage, often referred to as “horse ballet,” is more than just riding; it’s a journey of years to teach a horse to become an “Olympic Dancing Horse,” executing intricate movements in perfect harmony with its rider.
What exactly does it take to create an “olympic dancing horse” capable of winning medals? And how do riders actually train these magnificent animals to perform such breathtaking feats? Let’s delve into the fascinating realm of dressage and uncover the secrets behind this captivating Olympic sport.
Unveiling the Dance: What is Olympic Dressage?
Dressage at the Olympics is often described as “dancing horses” because of the fluid, rhythmic, and seemingly effortless movements performed. However, this “dance” is the result of meticulous training and communication. As international dressage rider Lewis Carrier explains, “It’s like learning to dance. It’s technique. It’s teaching a horse how to move a certain way and how to use their body in a certain way.”
Image: Olympic dressage rider Lewis Carrier emphasizes that becoming proficient in dressage is a long and dedicated process, requiring significant time and expertise to train a horse to become an “olympic dancing horse”.
Unlike simply riding a horse, dressage is about developing a horse’s natural athleticism and grace to the highest level. It involves a series of prescribed movements performed in an arena, judged on precision, harmony, and the horse’s willingness and obedience. Think of it as equine ballet, where the “olympic dancing horse” showcases its training and partnership with the rider through each step and transition.
The Years of Training Behind an Olympic Dancing Horse
Creating an “olympic dancing horse” is not an overnight process. It demands years of consistent training, patience, and a deep understanding of equine behavior. Lewis Carrier, who has been riding since the age of six and aspires to compete in the Paris 2024 Olympics, emphasizes the extensive time commitment: “Training a horse to do that takes years of experience.”
This lengthy training period is one reason why dressage athletes often have longer competitive careers compared to athletes in other physically demanding sports. The development of an “olympic dancing horse” is a marathon, not a sprint, requiring a gradual and nuanced approach.
The Rider’s Invisible Aids: Communication with the Dancing Horse
A key aspect of dressage, and what makes an “olympic dancing horse” so impressive, is the seemingly invisible communication between horse and rider. Lewis Carrier likens it to a “Jedi power,” an intuitive connection where the rider’s subtle cues guide the horse’s movements.
“It’s so much about feel,” Carrier notes. “It’s so hard as a trainer to teach someone, it’s just something you feel one day and you have it. You have the feel.” Every movement in dressage is initiated by subtle “aids” from the rider – slight shifts in weight, pressure from the legs, and gentle rein adjustments.
Image: Carl Hester, a seasoned Olympic medalist, embodies the experience and expertise required in dressage, demonstrating the enduring partnership between rider and “olympic dancing horse” at the highest levels of competition.
The beauty of an “olympic dancing horse” in dressage lies in the harmony and seamlessness of the performance. “They know exactly what the rider is asking for when they do it,” Carrier explains. “They have to be moving like Olympians. Nothing can look forced, it has to look harmonious between horse and rider.” This harmonious partnership is the hallmark of a truly exceptional “olympic dancing horse.”
Olympic Dressage Competition: A Test of Skill and Harmony
Olympic dressage competition involves a series of tests designed to evaluate the “olympic dancing horse” and rider partnership. These tests include:
- Qualifying Round: All competitors perform to qualify for the next stages.
- Team Competition: Nations field teams of three horse-rider combinations. Scores are combined to determine team medals.
- Individual Competition: The top riders from the team competition advance to the individual final to compete for individual medals.
Judges meticulously score each movement based on criteria such as:
- Purity of gaits: The correctness and quality of the horse’s walk, trot, and canter.
- Impulsion: The horse’s forward movement and energy.
- Submission: The horse’s willingness and obedience to the rider’s aids.
- Rider’s position and effectiveness: The rider’s skill in communicating with the horse.
- Harmony: The overall impression of partnership and unity between horse and rider.
Celebrating the Equine Olympians: Rewards for Dancing Horses
While “olympic dancing horses” don’t receive medals in the same way as their human counterparts, their contribution is undoubtedly celebrated. After a successful performance, these equine athletes are rewarded with well-deserved treats and affection.
Image: Dressage expert Lewis Carrier highlights the deep bond between rider and horse, emphasizing that while horses may not understand medals, they recognize and respond positively to the acknowledgment of a job well done as an “olympic dancing horse”.
“It’s hard to explain to an animal how good they have done,” Lewis Carrier admits. “[But] these horses know the riders so well and they know when they’ve done a good job.” The bond between rider and “olympic dancing horse” is a testament to the years of training and mutual respect that underpin this elegant Olympic discipline.
The Future Stars of Olympic Dancing Horses
The world of “olympic dancing horses” is constantly evolving, with new talent emerging and pushing the boundaries of the sport. The Tokyo 2020 Olympics showcased rising stars like Lottie Fry, who, at just 25, became the youngest medal-winning rider in the team final, alongside seasoned veterans like Carl Hester and Charlotte Dujardin.
Image: Team Great Britain’s bronze medal-winning dressage team, including rising star Lottie Fry, alongside Charlotte Dujardin and Carl Hester, represents the blend of experience and youthful talent in the world of “olympic dancing horse” competition.
Fry’s achievement is a testament to the dedication and skill required to excel in dressage at the highest level. “For her to be at an Olympic Games at 25 years old, halfway around the world, and to pull off three incredible tests is absolutely huge,” says Lewis Carrier. “You have to have so much calm about you to ride a test like that. It’s really impressive.”
Conclusion: The Magic of the Olympic Dancing Horse
Olympic dressage is more than just horses performing movements; it’s a captivating display of athleticism, artistry, and the extraordinary partnership between human and equine athletes. The “olympic dancing horse” embodies years of dedicated training, responding to the subtlest cues of the rider in a breathtaking dance of harmony and precision. It’s a testament to the dedication, skill, and profound connection that makes dressage a truly unique and enchanting Olympic sport.