The Hamster Dance Website: A 90s Internet Phenomenon

The Hampster Dance website stands as a quintessential example of early internet virality, capturing the whimsical and often absurd nature of online culture in the late 1990s. This single-serving site, featuring a chorus line of animated hamsters grooving to a sped-up tune, unexpectedly became a global sensation, demonstrating the power of simple, shareable content in the nascent days of the world wide web. Before platforms like YouTube and social media dominated online entertainment, the Hampster Dance website carved its place in internet history, offering a lighthearted distraction that resonated with millions.

The Origins of the Dancing Hamsters

The genesis of the Hampster Dance phenomenon can be traced back to Deidre LaCarte, a Canadian art student. In 1998, amidst a friendly web traffic competition with her sister and best friend, LaCarte embarked on creating a website as an homage to her pet hamster, Hampton. Utilizing the then-popular web hosting service GeoCities, she meticulously crafted a page populated with 392 animated hamster sprites, each performing a unique dance move. To complement the visuals, LaCarte incorporated a 9-second WAV file, a sped-up sample of “Whistle Stop,” a catchy tune originally composed by Roger Miller for the 1973 Disney animated film Robin Hood. Launched in August 1998, the original Hampster Dance website, while no longer directly accessible, is preserved through mirrors like WebHamster and Lee Sonko’s archive, allowing contemporary audiences to revisit this piece of internet history.

From Geocities to Global Sensation: The Spread of Hampster Dance

Initially, the Hampster Dance website experienced a modest circulation, primarily through email chains and newsgroups, with limited traction before 1999. However, the tide began to turn dramatically in January 1999 when the domains hamsterdance.com and hampsterdance.com were acquired by NuttySites, a company unaffiliated with LaCarte. In response, LaCarte registered hamsterdance2.com, clarifying to her growing audience that the other domains were not connected to her original creation. August 1999 marked a turning point with an early article in the webzine GettingIt, revealing that the site had only garnered 800 visits in its first seven months. However, within a mere four days in March 1999, the site exploded, amassing nearly 60,000 new hits, and just three months later, it surpassed 17 million views, signaling its ascent into internet stardom.

The momentum further escalated in April 1999 when the dance group The Cuban Boys sampled the iconic Hampster Dance song for their track “Cognoscenti vs. Intelligentsia.” The release of this song as a single in December 1999 amplified the website’s visibility, leading to features on prominent media outlets like the BBC, GettingIt, and The UK Independent. The song’s unexpected success propelled it to #4 on the UK Radio Charts, solidifying the Hampster Dance’s place in popular culture.

Cultural Impact and Derivative Works

The year 2000 witnessed the Hampster Dance phenomenon transcend the internet and enter mainstream advertising, featuring prominently in a commercial for internet service provider EarthLink. By April of that year, the website was attracting an astonishing 200,000 daily visits, cementing its status as a significant internet landmark. Throughout the following decade, the Hampster Dance continued to be celebrated and referenced on numerous internet culture blogs, including Stuff That Was Cool, CNet, and Cracked, underscoring its enduring appeal. In 2006, the first YTMND homage site emerged, further testament to its meme status. The fad also extended into merchandise, with clothes and toys being sold on the official Hampster Dance website. Interestingly, in 2002, LaCarte sold all rights to Hampster Dance to Abatis, Inc., marking a new chapter for the online sensation.

The infectious nature of the Hampster Dance inspired a wave of derivative websites, many hosted on now-defunct platforms like GeoCities and AngelFire. While most of these have vanished, a few, such as “The Funky Pez Dance of Love,” “The Cool Dance !!!,” “The Pig Dance,” “The Matchstick Dance,” and “The Jesus Dance,” persist as relics of early internet creativity. In 2000, LaCarte actively sought to remove parody sites that presented negative or inappropriate content, including “Satanic Hamster Dance” and “The Girlie Dance,” demonstrating her concern for the image of her creation. Furthermore, the Hampster Dance song and animated style have proliferated on video platforms like YouTube and Nico Nico Douga, ensuring its continued presence in online video culture.

The Enduring Legacy of the Hampster Dance Website

The Hampster Dance website is more than just a collection of animated GIFs; it represents a pivotal moment in internet history. As one of the earliest examples of a single-serving site to achieve widespread virality, it embodies the playful and experimental spirit of the early web. The site’s unexpected popularity highlights how simple, humorous content can capture the collective imagination of internet users. Even years later, the Hampster Dance evokes a sense of nostalgia for the early days of the internet, a time before complex algorithms and social media giants dominated the online landscape. The continued search interest in “hampster dance website” demonstrates its enduring legacy and its place as a memorable piece of internet folklore.

In conclusion, the Hampster Dance website stands as a testament to the unpredictable nature of internet fame and the lasting impact of early online memes. Originating from a simple, personal project, it blossomed into a global phenomenon, leaving an indelible mark on internet culture and serving as a charming reminder of the internet’s more innocent and whimsical beginnings.

External References

[1] The Hampster Dance: Internet Archive (no sound)/Mirror
[2] Wikipedia – Robin Hood (1973 film) # Soundtrack
[3] Wikipedia – Robin Hood (1973 film)
[4] Yahoo! GeoCities: Get a web site with easy-to-use site building tools. http://geocities.yahoo.com/index.php
[5] Angelfire: Welcome to Angelfire http://www.angelfire.lycos.com/
[6] The Funky Pez Dance of Love http://millennium.fortunecity.com/lilac/403/pezdance.html
[7] The Cool Dance !!! https://www.angelfire.com/mi2/turtledance/cooldnce.html
[8] The Pig Dance http://pigdance.freeservers.com/
[9] Match-Stick-Arena http://users.rcn.com/campers.enteract/Dance/
[10] The Jesus Dance http://www.angelfire.com/id/hern/
[11] Wikipedia – Australian Recording Industry Association
[12] Hampsterdance.com – The Official Online Home of Hampton and the Hampsters!
[13] YouTube – Hampton the Hamster “The Hamsterdance Song” (Official)
[14] YTMND – Hampster Dance ! / Posted on 2004-05-19
[15] Nico Nico Douga – 霊夢と魔理沙に着ぐるみ着せて行進させてみた / Posted on 01-20-2009 (Registration required)
[16] Nico Nico Douga – Search results for 着ぐるみ行進シリーズ
[17] Google Trends – Search results for hampster dance, hampsterdance
[18] Lee.org – Hampster Dance Mirror
[19] Wikipedia – GeoCities
[20] WIkipedia – Hampster Dance
[21] GettingIt – Hamsterdance Fever
[22] hamsterdance2.com – Hampster Tears (archive)
[23] YouTube – Hampton the Hamster “Hampsterdance Earthlink Promo”
[24] BBC – Singing hamsters threaten Sir Cliff
[25] GettingIt – Hamster Dance Enhanced
[26] The Independent – Yodelling hamster tries to knock St Cliff off pedestal as Christmas No 1
[27] WIkipedia – Cognoscenti vs. Intelligentsia
[28] Salon – The HampsterDance comeback
[29] Stuff That Was Cool – Geocities finest: The Hampster Dance!
[30] CNet – Top Ten Web Fads
[31] Cracked – The 9 Most Obnoxious Memes to Ever Escape the Web
[32] Canada Collections – Hampster Dance at #32
[33] Wikipedia – Hampster Dance | Charts and Sales
[34] Business Insider – Deidre LaCarte Steenman
[35] Greymatter – Lawsuit
[36] The Girlie Dance http://www.angelfire.com/wa/morgantucker/thegirliedance2.html
[37] YouTube – Search results for “hampster dance”

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